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A Monk in the World

on December 24, 2025

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Meteora, Greece

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Gonzalinho da CostaMay 13, 2026 at 5:26 PM
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Saint Ignatius of Loyola’s 14 Rules for the Discernment of Spirits

Saint Ignatius of Loyola (c. 1620-22) by Peter Paul Rubens SAINT IGNATIUS OF LOYOLA’S 14 RULES FOR THE DISCERNMENT OF SPIRITS See: http://www.discerninghearts.com/catholic-podcasts/14-rules-discerning-spirits-different-movements-caused-soul/ —“The 14 Rules for Discerning of Spirits – ‘The Different Movements Which Are Caused In The Soul,’” The Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius of Loyola, translated from the autograph by Father Elder Mullan, S.J., Discerning Hearts: Catholic Podcasts dedicated to those on the Spiritual Journey Understanding and learning the Ignatian rules for the discernment of spirits requires long experience. It takes time. A quick approach—though hardly infallible—is to apply the heuristic given below. DISCERNMENT OF GOD’S VOICE Someone who knows what God is like knows what his voice is like. As an exercise, write down a list of single words that describe what you think God’s voice is like (for example: gentle, patient, kind, forgiving, encoura...

The Crucified Woman

THE CRUCIFIED WOMAN Did the Romans crucify women? Howard Lifshitz of Hebrew Union College, Jerusalem, Israel, writes: Crucifixion was widely practiced in the ancient Mediterranean and Babylonian worlds by most of these civilizations, except the Greeks and the Jews. The laws regulating crucifixion had been codified by the king and lawgiver, Hammurabi 1700 years before Jesus. Men and women were crucified for a wide variety of misdemeanors, from adultery to insurrectionary activity. Since traditionally women have been punished preeminently over men for adultery, Babylonian women no doubt bore the brunt of this punishment for sexual misdemeanor. In the history of torture techniques, crucifixion remains among the cruelest because of the protracted and incremental agony of the victim. Death on the cross took three and a half days to complete. The victim died of multiple causes: broken bones, lacerated limbs, asphyxiation when the weight of the hanging body crushed the lungs, strangulati...

Is Opus Dei Influenced by Fascist Ideas?

Readiness (1939) by Arno Breker IS OPUS DEI INFLUENCED BY FASCIST IDEAS? Yes. Opus Dei claims that it was “founded by God” on October 2, 1928, a date proximate to the time of introduction of fascism in Spain. In addition, the rise and growth of Opus Dei in Spain parallels Spain’s rapid development during the sixties under the dictator Franco. Not surprisingly, therefore, it is plausible to claim that the fascist ideas circulating from the late twenties of the last century until the year of Franco’s death had a major influence on Saint Josemaria Escriva and that this influence naturally extended to the so-called “spirit” of Opus Dei. When we closely examine some of Escriva’s ideas about Christian spirituality, their fascist character is very apparent. begin Fascist Culture The culture that became embedded in Francoist Spain has been summarised by del Arco Blanco as ‘the disqualification of those who had lost the war (the “reds”), and the negation of everythi...

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