Pass an Anti-Dynasty Law

 
PASS AN ANTI-DYNASTY LAW

‘INACCURATE’ TO LIKEN ABS-CBN FRANCHISE DENIAL TO ‘DISMANTLING OLIGARCHY’ — Villanueva
By: Christia Marie Ramos - Reporter / @CMRamosINQ
INQUIRER.net / 08:03 PM July 14, 2020

MANILA, Philippines — Senator Joel Villanueva on Tuesday said it is “inaccurate” to liken the rejection of ABS-CBN’s franchise bid to the “dismantling of oligarchy.”

In a message to reporters, Villanueva said the House legislative franchises committee’s decision to junk the franchise application of the country’s biggest broadcast network, which have been cleared of violations, sends a signal “that politicians can stop a business operation on a whim.”

“To some people who want to equate the non-renewal of [ABS-CBN] to dismantling of oligarchy is inaccurate. It has more negative effects to the economy and the business climate,” he said.

“To deny the franchise of a company which has no clear violations of our laws sends a signal that politicians can stop a business operation on a whim,” he added.

“This is not a conducive climate for investment and therefore contrary to public welfare,” he further said.


Non-renewal of ABS-CBN franchise is simply BAD GOVERNANCE because it is capricious, based on Duterte’s personal vendetta and not on the rule of law.

One of the most straightforward and effective ways to begin dismantling oligarchic rule in the Philippines is to PASS AN ANTI-DYNASTY LAW.

DRILON TO DUTERTE: PUSH ANTI-DYNASTY LAW TO DISMANTLE “REAL OLIGARCHY”
Posted July 19, 2020 at 12:05 pm by Manila Standard

Senate Minority Leader Franklin Drilon has urged President Rodrigo Duterte to ban political dynasties to finally put an end to the “real oligarchy” in the country.

In an online media forum on Wednesday, Drilon stressed that political dynasties are the real oligarchs who should be the first to be dismantled in the country.

“We must review the whole structure, because the structure may in fact or make oligarchy easy to achieve… The lack of an anti-dynasty system or provision in our system allows oligarchy to continue,” said Drilon.

“[Political dynasties] wield power for their own benefit. It has gone so bad that these dynasties now hold simultaneous national and local positions,” added the senator.

According to Drilon, oligarchy is a form of power structure in which power rests with a small number of people who use their power to seek personal gain or benefit their business interests.

“You cannot equate rich and oligarch, meaning it does not mean that if you are rich, you are on oligarch. An oligarch is the one that influences the decision of the government or the one using their political power, their wealth in order that the policy that they want to protect their interest will be pursued,” he added.

Drilon made the statement after the President said in a speech to soldiers in Jolo, Sulu that he put an end to oligarchy in the country without declaring martial law.

https://www.manilastandard.net/news/national/329024/drilon-to-duterte-push-anti-dynasty-law-to-dismantle-real-oligarchy-.html

See also “Political dynasties the real oligarchs in PH” on ANC News:


What I have said earlier in my blog:

Two types of laws must be passed and implemented:

- ANTI-DYNASTY LAW

We need this law. We do not need more Ampatuan fiefdoms. An anti-dynasty law is like antitrust regulation in the private sector. The anti-dynasty law seeks to open public office to equal opportunity and to fair competition. A more competitive political environment promotes products and services of better quality (read: better government services) and lower prices (read: less corruption).


- ANTI-POLITICAL TURNCOATISM LAW


Persons and groups who are pushing for a federal or parliamentary structure are elites who want to maintain their own fiefdoms and not subject themselves to term limits in the legislature. They do not have the interest of the polity in mind.


There is very good empirical evidence that political dynasties have negative economic effects, notably Ronald Mendoza’s study:

STUDY SAYS ‘FAT’ DYNASTIES BEHIND WORSENING POVERTY
By: Philip C. Tubeza - @inquirerdotnet
Philippine Daily Inquirer / 07:00 AM February 16, 2018

For the Philippines to get a real shot at having an antidynasty law, Congress should ban “fat” political dynasties but allow “thin” political clans, the dean of Ateneo School of Government said on Thursday.

Fat political dynasties have more than two family members occupying government offices, according to Dean Ronald Mendoza.

On the other hand, thin political dynasties are content with having members succeed each other in office, he said.

Mendoza said Ateneo School of Government had conducted a study that showed fat political dynasties were behind the worsening poverty in the poorest areas of the country.

The study was published in the Oxford Development Studies journal.


Also:


Studies worldwide show this relationship is not limited to the Philippines, for example:


Passing an anti-political dynasty law is mandated by the 1987 Constitution, Article II, Section 26:


Efforts to pass an anti-political dynasty law have not been lacking but have been always obstructed by the House, for reasons I suppose should be obvious:




Cielito Habito has written a good opinion piece on this subject of political dynasties:

DO DYNASTIES DETER DEVELOPMENT?
By: Cielito F. Habito - @inquirerdotnet
Philippine Daily Inquirer / 12:58 AM August 11, 2015

Have political dynasties impeded inclusive growth and sustainable development in our country? Evidence points to a direct association between the presence of political dynasties, on the one hand, and higher levels of poverty and deprivation in the Philippine context, on the other. The implication is that either poverty paves the way for political dynasties, or political dynasties fail to reduce, if not actually worsen, poverty.

…That the Philippine record in poverty reduction and human development lags behind in the region is well known. Asia has generally been more successful than the rest of the world in translating economic growth into reduced poverty. The Asian Development Bank found that developing countries worldwide saw poverty decline by an average of 1.5 percent for every 1-percent growth in gross domestic product in the past years. Within Asia, the corresponding average poverty reduction was actually faster, at 2.0 percent. Strangely, the Philippines has a perverse experience, especially in the past decade: Poverty incidence actually went up, even in years when the economy’s growth speeded up. As such, we will not achieve key poverty reduction targets under the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) that were set for this year.

Do political dynasties have something to do with all this? Arsenio Balisacan and Nobohiko Fuwa, in a 2003 study, explored the linkage between dynastic concentration and the standard of living in Philippine provinces between 1988 and 1997. They found dynastic concentration to have a significantly negative effect on the upliftment of local living standards, noting that lack of real political competition had led to flawed policies.

A 2004 study by University of the Philippines economists on provincial MDG performance found that highly dynastic provinces lagged in MDG targets relative to others. The authors saw dynastic politics to have damaged the quality and provision of public services, and the proper functioning of local markets. An AIM study on the 15th Congress found that dynastic jurisdictions are associated with lower standards of living, lower human development, and higher levels of deprivation.

Democracy, international research upholds, helps improve the prospects for inclusive economic growth by fostering better education and provision of other public services, broadening access to opportunities, and creating disincentives for corruption. Factors that weaken democracies and restrict political participation can thus be expected to impede broad-based economic development. Dynastic Philippines could well be Exhibit Number One.

Comments

  1. Just a reminder that Zaldy Ampatuan, mastermind of the Ampatuan massacre that killed 58 people of which 32 were journalists, was granted furlough TO ATTEND A WEDDING back in 2018. Was he cuffed and heavily guarded by a company of police like 23-year-old Reina Nasino? No.

    Adrian P., @AltMAdrianPuse
    Philippine Daily Inquirer (October 16, 2020)

    Gonzalinho

    ReplyDelete
  2. Public domain photo

    Photo link:

    https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:President_Rodrigo_Roa_Duterte_performs_a_duet_with_Sara_Duterte-Carpio.jpg

    Gonzalinho

    ReplyDelete

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