BAD GOVERNANCE UNDER THE DUTERTE ADMINISTRATION
ERRATIC,
NOT DYNAMIC, JURISPRUDENCE
Philippine
Daily Inquirer / 05:01 AM March 05, 2020
What
Rey Escobar wrote about the Supreme
Court’s exercise of “unbridled” authority to decide cases any way it pleases
and without any serious regard for past
precedents seemed unthinkable, were it not so true in many instances (“CJ Panganiban’s bold takeaway on
ABS-CBN issue,” Letters, 3/3/2020).
I
work as an accountant and take up one or two law subjects at night. Our
classroom recitations are replete with questions about doctrines laid out in
“well-settled” jurisprudence. However confident we may feel about our answers
based on those doctrines, the professor is quick to cite later decisions that
are “exceptions” to, or “deviations” from, or worse, say the opposite of, what
we have earlier learned!
For example: Grant of bail in a capital offense on
never-before-heard-of “humanitarian” grounds, never mind the trial court’s
finding of strong evidence of guilt. And another: All previous jurisprudence
condemning martial law as nothing
more than a nightmarish kleptocracy, and now its main character lying buried as a “hero” as ordained by the latest
Supreme Court decision thereon.
It
always makes us wonder how good “well-settled jurisprudence” really is. How are
we ever going to pass the Bar if our knowledge of the law is so fluid it can
change anytime depending on the mood of the ponente “solo-writing” for the
Supreme Court? (Our professor does have serious misgivings about “collegiality”
in its decision-making, as shown by so many conflicting decisions.) Dynamic is
hardly the term for it; it’s more like erratic!
Is
that perhaps the reason lawyers still go to the Supreme Court even on issues
that have long been “settled,” hoping that what has been “settled” might still
get “unsettled” in their clients’ favor? How does that work toward decongesting
the court dockets? Nay, how else does that speak of the kind of judicial system prevailing in this
country, if not wishy-washy?
Gone
seems to be the days when priceless gems of jurisprudence were worth the tomes
written to enshrine them. Nowadays, those law books have to be revised and
rewritten so often to catch up with the personal
bias and prejudice of those who produce ephemeral “jurisprudence.” What a mess the study of law has become.
Carmela
N. Noblejas
cnn_wuzzup@yahoo.com
Erratic
jurisprudence of suspect motivation is only too frequently implemented by our
Philippine Supreme Court—who else?—undermining one of the foundation stones of
good governance, indeed, of republican democracy itself, namely, the rule of
law. Concept of “rule of law” is concisely discussed at this link:
Rule
of law entails the consistent application of laws, guided by universal principles
of human rights—vis-à-vis the preferential treatment of persons in positions of
power and wealth—in an accessible, efficient, impartial,
and consistent manner.
Inconsistency
of jurisprudence showing partiality toward the wealthy and powerful and
manifesting caprice, subtle or blatant, degrades the rule of law and diminishes good governance as a consequence.
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